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Office of the Chief Economist, Latin America and the Caribbean

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Economic reviews

The economic review examines the economic and financial outlook for the Latin America and the Caribbean region.

Annual Flagship Reports

These review the economic and financial outlook of the Latin America and the Caribbean region. They also cover the short-term prospects and provide a deep analysis of the internal and external factors affecting the region's economic and financial performance.

  • Cover for english report
    REPORT Feb 26, 2024

    Using new data and methods, this report shows that deindustrialization, distance, and divisions offer intertwined explanations for the urban productivity paradox in the region

  • LAC Employment in Crisis
    REPORT Jun 07, 2021

    A region known for its volatility, the region has suffered severe economic and social setbacks from crises, that have taken their toll on careers, wage growth, and productivity.

  • LAC Going Viral
    REPORT Sep 14, 2020

    The economic impact of COVID-19 has quickly evolved from a health emergency into an employment crisis. It also has far-reaching implications for workers beyond the immediate employment effects.

Regional Studies

These are one of our main lines of policy-oriented research. They focus on topics that are central to economic and social development policies in the region. Typically, they are relevant to different sectors and countries.

Research teams for these studies generally involve experts from outside the Office of the Chief Economist, including top internationally renowned researchers from universities and think tanks in the region.

  • Report Public Spending
    REPORT Aug 07, 2024

    In low- and middle-income economies, public spending policies diverge significantly from those of industrialized nations due to structural differences. These mismatches can exacerbate fiscal imbalances and hinder ...

  • Cover for english report
    REPORT Jun 30, 2022

    International economic integration offers unexploited opportunities to Latin America and the Caribbean. This report studies how the region¡¯s countries can leverage trade agreements to promote their economies¡¯ ...

  • LAC Fast Track
    REPORT Sep 27, 2021

    Higher education in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has expanded dramatically in the new millennium, yet enrollment in short-cycle programs (SCPs) is still relatively low.